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掌握这21个短语动词，轻松扩充词汇量！

Learn These 21 PHRASAL VERBS & Expand Your Vocabulary!

作者 · English At The Ready时长 · 16:42更新 · 2026/01/12
掌握这21个短语动词，轻松扩充词汇量！
精听精读 · 开启今日练习

学习步骤

  1. 1无字幕视频——建立原始语感
  2. 2纯音频磨听——强化听觉记忆
  3. 3双语字幕视频——理解对照
  4. 4重点词汇——精准积累
  5. 5地道表达——母语化模仿
  6. 6听音填空——捕捉细节
  7. 7纯英文本精读——深化理解
  8. 8中英文本——培养地道翻译能力
盲听 1-2 遍，记录第一印象

记录你听到的关键词、场景和情绪

闭眼磨听 1-2 遍，聚焦重音与停顿
正常速度音频
0.8 倍速音频
打开双语字幕，对照确认未听清的细节
高频实用词汇，含词性、释义与例句
postponeverb
推迟
英文释义: to delay an event or arrangement to a later time
近义词:
delaydeferput off

I had to postpone our meeting until tomorrow.

我不得不把我们的会议推迟到明天。

collapseverb
崩溃
英文释义: to fall down suddenly because of pressure or lack of strength
近义词:
fallcrumblebreak down

She started to break down in tears when she heard the news.

当她听到这个消息时，她开始崩溃哭泣。

simultaneouslyadverb
同时地
英文释义: at the same time
近义词:
concurrentlytogetherat once

We were doing everything simultaneously.

我们同时在处理所有事情。

registrationnoun
注册
英文释义: the act of recording names or information on an official list
近义词:
enrollmentsigning upentry

I've already filled out the registration form for the event.

我已经填写了活动的注册表。

continuouslyadverb
连续不断地
英文释义: without interruption
近义词:
unceasinglyconstantlynonstop

We were doing everything continuously.

我们在连续不断地处理所有事情。

emotionaladjective
情感的
英文释义: relating to a person's emotions
近义词:
sentimentalfeelingaffective

She had an emotional breakdown.

她情绪崩溃了。

casuallyadverb
随意地
英文释义: in a relaxed and informal way
近义词:
informallynonchalantlyrelaxedly

We were just hanging out at the park and chatting.

我们只是在公园里随意地闲逛和聊天。

pronunciationnoun
发音
英文释义: the way in which a word is pronounced
近义词:
articulationenunciationspeech

We want to help you improve your pronunciation.

我们想帮助你提高发音。

applicationnoun
申请
英文释义: a formal request to an authority
近义词:
requestpetitionappeal

Please fill out this application form before the interview.

请在面试前填写这份申请表。

breakdownnoun
崩溃
英文释义: a failure to function or a collapse
近义词:
failurecollapsemalfunction

She had an emotional breakdown.

她情绪崩溃了。

get up

释义: to rise either from bed or from a sitting position
中文: 起床或从坐姿站起来
用法: Past simple is 'got up', present perfect is 'have/has gotten up'

I usually get up at 7am to start my day.

我通常早上7点起床开始我的一天。

look after

释义: to take care of someone or something
中文: 照顾某人或某物
用法: Past simple is 'looked after', present perfect is 'have/has looked after'

She looks after her younger brother while their parents are at work.

她在父母上班时照顾她的弟弟。

look for

释义: to search for something
中文: 寻找某物
用法: Commonly used in continuous tenses

I've been looking for my keys all morning.

我整个早上都在找我的钥匙。

look forward to

释义: to be excited about something that will happen in the future
中文: 期待某事
用法: Always followed by a noun or gerund

I'm really looking forward to the weekend getaway.

我非常期待这个周末的短途旅行。

give up

释义: to stop trying or to quit something
中文: 放弃
用法: Past simple is 'gave up', present perfect is 'have/has given up'

He decided to give up smoking for good.

他决定永远戒烟。

pick up

释义: to lift something from the ground or to gather it
中文: 捡起或收集某物
用法: Can also mean to learn something casually

She picked up the book from the floor and started reading.

她从地板上捡起书开始阅读。

put off

释义: to delay or postpone something
中文: 推迟某事
用法: Past simple and present perfect are 'put off'

I had to put off our meeting until tomorrow.

我不得不把我们的会议推迟到明天。

take off

释义: to remove something (like clothing) or for an airplane to leave the ground
中文: 脱下（衣物）或飞机起飞
用法: Past simple is 'took off', present perfect is 'have/has taken off'

Please take off your shoes before entering the house.

请在进屋前脱鞋。

run out of

释义: to have no more of something left
中文: 用完，耗尽
用法: Past simple is 'ran out', present perfect is 'have/has run out'

We've run out of milk. Can you buy some on your way home?

我们的牛奶喝完了。你能在回家的路上买一些吗？

hang out

释义: to spend time with someone casually
中文: 闲逛，与某人一起消磨时间
用法: Past simple is 'hung out'

Do you want to hang out at the mall after school?

放学后你想去商场逛逛吗？

听音猜词，点击空格可自行填写

Let's talk about .

To means to rise either from bed or from a sitting position.

Now to means to take care of someone or something.

To . Be very careful. These three words belong together.

To . Past simple, gave up. Present perfect, have or has given up.

To means to lift something from the ground.

To put something off means to delay it.

Past simple, took off. Present perfect, taken off.

To something. Very common if you go to the grocery store.

To . Past simple. Broke down. Present perfect.

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Let's talk about phrasal verbs.

我们来聊聊短语动词。

Learning phrasal verbs is one of the

学习短语动词是

hardest parts of learning English.

英语学习中最难的部分之一。

And that's why in today's video,

正因如此，在今天的视频里，

I'm going to teach you 21 common phrasal verbs

我将教你21个常用的短语动词，

you can use to understand native

帮助你理解母语者