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如何用英语回答“HOW ARE YOU?”：这些短语超实用！

How to Answer "HOW ARE YOU?" in English: Use These Phrases!

作者 · English At The Ready时长 · 10:05更新 · 2026/01/12
如何用英语回答“HOW ARE YOU?”：这些短语超实用！
精听精读 · 开启今日练习

学习步骤

  1. 1无字幕视频——建立原始语感
  2. 2纯音频磨听——强化听觉记忆
  3. 3双语字幕视频——理解对照
  4. 4重点词汇——精准积累
  5. 5地道表达——母语化模仿
  6. 6听音填空——捕捉细节
  7. 7纯英文本精读——深化理解
  8. 8中英文本——培养地道翻译能力
盲听 1-2 遍，记录第一印象

记录你听到的关键词、场景和情绪

闭眼磨听 1-2 遍，聚焦重音与停顿
正常速度音频
0.8 倍速音频
打开双语字幕，对照确认未听清的细节
高频实用词汇，含词性、释义与例句
acknowledgingverb
承认
英文释义: accepting or admitting the existence or truth of something
近义词:
recognizingadmitting

They're acknowledging you.

他们在向你打招呼。

encounterverb
遇到
英文释义: to come across or meet someone or something unexpectedly
近义词:
meetcome across

You probably will never encounter this.

你可能永远不会遇到这种情况。

informaladjective
非正式的
英文释义: not formal or official
近义词:
casualrelaxed

This is very informal.

这是非常非正式的。

interpretverb
解释
英文释义: to understand or explain the meaning of something
近义词:
explainunderstand

What you don't want to do is interpret this question as an invitation.

你不想把这个问题解释为一种邀请。

genuinelyadverb
真诚地
英文释义: in a truthful and sincere way
近义词:
sincerelyhonestly

They're asking how are you, because they genuinely care about you.

他们问你怎么样，因为他们真的关心你。

appropriateadjective
合适的
英文释义: suitable or proper in the circumstances
近义词:
suitablefitting

They're very common and they're appropriate in basically every situation.

它们非常常见，基本上适用于所有情况。

technicallyadverb
技术上
英文释义: according to the exact meaning or rules of something
近义词:
strictlyformally

This is technically not correct.

这在技术上是不正确的。

grammaticallyadverb
语法上
英文释义: in a way that relates to grammar or the rules of grammar
近义词:
syntactically

Technically it's not grammatically correct.

从技术上讲，这在语法上是不正确的。

synonymnoun
同义词
英文释义: a word or phrase that means exactly or nearly the same as another word or phrase
近义词:
equivalentalternate

Down is used here as a synonym for sad.

Down在这里用作sad的同义词。

truthfuladjective
诚实的
英文释义: telling or expressing the truth; honest
近义词:
honestsincere

I probably wouldn't be 100% truthful.

我可能不会100%诚实。

How are you doing?

释义: A casual way to ask someone about their well-being.
中文: 一种随意询问他人近况的方式。
用法: Common in both formal and informal settings.

Hey John, how are you doing?

嘿，约翰，最近怎么样？

How's it going?

释义: Informal way to ask someone how they are.
中文: 非正式地询问某人近况。
用法: Very common in casual conversations.

How's it going with your new job?

你的新工作怎么样？

What's up?

释义: Very informal greeting asking what's happening.
中文: 非常非正式的问候，询问发生了什么。
用法: Mostly used in American English.

Hey, what's up?

嘿，最近怎么样？

You all right?

释义: British greeting similar to 'How are you?'
中文: 英式问候，类似于'你好吗？'
用法: Common in British English, not a real question.

You all right? Haven't seen you in ages!

你还好吗？好久不见了！

How do you do?

释义: Formal greeting, not a real question.
中文: 正式的问候，不是真正的问题。
用法: Old-fashioned, mostly British.

How do you do? Pleased to meet you.

您好吗？很高兴认识您。

I'm hanging in there.

释义: Expression meaning you're managing despite difficulties.
中文: 表示尽管有困难，你仍在坚持。
用法: Used in informal contexts.

How are you? I'm hanging in there.

你怎么样？我还在坚持。

Same old.

释义: Indicates that nothing new has happened.
中文: 表示一切如常，没什么新鲜事。
用法: Casual, often used among friends.

How's life? Same old.

生活怎么样？老样子。

Under the weather

释义: Feeling slightly ill.
中文: 感觉有点不舒服。
用法: Common idiom for feeling sick.

I'm feeling a bit under the weather today.

我今天感觉有点不舒服。

I'm feeling a bit off.

释义: Not feeling your usual self.
中文: 感觉不太对劲。
用法: Can mean sick or just not normal.

I'm feeling a bit off today, maybe I need some rest.

我今天感觉不太对劲，可能需要休息一下。

It's been one of those days.

释义: Expression used when you've had a bad day.
中文: 表示今天过得很糟糕。
用法: Informal, often used to vent frustration.

How's your day? It's been one of those days.

你今天过得怎么样？真是糟糕的一天。

听音猜词，点击空格可自行填写

This is one of the most questions in the English language.

What's up? Or sup? But again, this is very .

They're not actually asking you, how your day was or how you're really feeling. It's more like a .

How do you do? You might have heard this, especially in older movies or in more environments.

Perfectly at work, at school, when you're talking to friends.

And when you're talking to strangers, it's best to give a answer.

But this is not correct.

This just means that you are , basically.

Under the weather means .

I probably wouldn't be 100% .

原声段落播放 · 点击任意句子即可播放

还没有选择句子

How should you really respond when somebody asks you,

当有人问你时，你应该如何真实回应，

how are you?

你好吗？

This is one of the most common questions in the English language,

这是英语中最常见的问题之一，

and there are actually a few different

实际上有几种不同的

ways you can ask this question,

方式可以问这个问题，

and there are also a few different ways you can answer it.

也有几种不同的方式可以回答它。